IOMMU live-update patches aim to keep VM DMA mappings across kexec
Google's v5 series preserves Intel VT-d and iommufd domain state so assigned devices can survive a kernel live update without dropping translations.
By oops#iommufd
AMD posts Linux support for hardware-accelerated vIOMMU
Partial AMD IOMMU virtualization lands on IOMMUFD, offloading guest command, event, and PPR log work from the hypervisor.
By oops